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Kevin's avatar

This was an interesting read. You might be interested to see my own writing on this topic, recently posted as part of the ongoing decadal survey of particle physics: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00122 (Section 7). I also consider researcher-directed funding as one possibility worth trying.

The problem with your "true" proposal of "focused research organizations" is that it won't work. You note early in the essay that grants require "changing your research agenda to fit the state’s goals". This is nominally true, and yet it only partially recognizes the real problem. Scientists are very smart and dedicated to their research goals. More often, they change how they *present* their original goals to fit into whatever hot topic is currently getting more funding from the federal government. That means the government virtually never realizes the intended purpose of targeted funding for specific topics, while also forcing scientists to go through more contortions to keep their labs going.

Also, a correction: you state "most of the other half goes through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Science Foundation (NSF)." In fact, the Department of Energy Office of Science has a budget similar in size to the NSF. See https://www.aip.org/fyi/federal-science-budget-tracker. It's quite harmful to physical science research that the DOE is frequently left out of popular conversations about science funding.

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Sebastian Quezada's avatar

This was very informative, thank you. I took a different approach myself, largely based on the lottery approach you mention. I would love your thoughts on this assay of mine:

https://sebastianquezada.substack.com/p/on-the-value-of-investment-in-science

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